What’s the Difference Between Scuba Diver and Open Water Diver?

What’s the Difference Between Scuba Diver and Open Water Diver?

You may have heard people say, “I’m a scuba diver,” or “I’m a PADI Diver,” but you may not have encountered the term Open Water Diver until you started searching for information about learning how to scuba dive or speaking to a friend who has. Here’s what you need to know:

When people say they have a diving license, a ticket, or a scuba certification, they’re talking about an Open Water Diver certification. PADI Open Water Diver is the first autonomous scuba certification level and allows you to:

Turtle Rock Curaçao Picture by Turtle & Ray Productions
Turtle Rock Curaçao Picture by Turtle & Ray Productions

The Way the World Learns to Dive

The PADI Open Water Diver certification is the most-recognized scuba diving certification in the world, and more than 900,000 divers choose PADI each year.

So what’s the PADI Scuba Diver course all about? The PADI Scuba Diver course is a subset of the PADI Open Water Diver course.

Completing the PADI Scuba Diver course is a bit like obtaining a learner’s permit when learning to drive. It’s an intermediate step towards full scuba certification for aspiring scuba divers who:

Turtle Rock Curaçao Picture by Turtle & Ray Productions
Turtle Rock Curaçao Picture by Turtle & Ray Productions

PADI Scuba Diver and PADI Open Water Diver: Pre-Requisites

To take part in a PADI Open Water Diver course or the PADI Scuba Diver course, you must be:

  1. Over 10 years old.
  2. Able to swim.
  3. Medically fit for scuba diving (in some countries, this requires a medical certificate from a physician). Note that this does not mean you need to be an Olympic athlete, but you need a reasonable fitness level.

PADI Scuba Diver Vs. PADI Open Water Diver: Maximum Depth

– Open Water Divers can plan and execute dives with a certified buddy or dive professional to a maximum depth of 18 meters/60 feet.

– Scuba Divers may only dive under the direct supervision of a PADI Professional (an Instructor) to a maximum depth of 12 meters/40 feet.

What is the Benefit of Diving Deeper?

Deeper doesn’t always mean better. Thousands of amazing dive sites worldwide can be dived at 12 meters/40 feet or less! However, being able to dive deeper, to 18 meters/60 feet as an open water diver, opens up even more dive sites for you to explore. Additionally, some marine species live in deeper waters, so diving deeper gives you an increased chance of seeing them. There are also wrecks to explore, different topographies, and different corals at depths between 12 meters/40 feet and 18 meters/60 feet.

Atlantis dive site Curaçao Picture by Turtle & Ray Productions
Atlantis dive site Curaçao Picture by Turtle & Ray Productions

PADI Scuba Diver Vs. PADI Open Water Diver: Course Requirements

Open Water Diver with Scubaçao (2.5 days)

  1. Learn fundamental concepts about scuba through PADI eLearning or classroom instruction (knowledge development).
  2. Complete five confined water (pool) skill practice sessions.
  3. Complete four open water (ocean/lake) dives.

Scuba Diver with Scubaçao  (1.5 days)

  1. Learn fundamental concepts about scuba through PADI eLearning or classroom instruction.
  2. Complete three confined water (pool) skill practice sessions.
  3. Complete two open water (ocean/lake) dives.

The PADI Scuba Diver course is (roughly) the first half of the PADI Open Water Diver course – which means you can upgrade with ease later. The PADI Scuba Diver course omits some of the more challenging skills that are included in the full Open Water Diver course (which you will complete if you upgrade later). It is a good choice for aspiring scuba divers who have limited time, are not sure they want to commit to a full open water course yet, or for children (over the age of 10 years).

Marie Pampoen Picture by Turtle & Ray Productions
Marie Pampoen Picture by Turtle & Ray Productions

Upgrading from PADI Scuba Diver to PADI Open Water Diver

Looking at the information above, we can see that to upgrade to Open Water, Scuba Divers need to:

  1. Complete the remaining 2 out of 5 confined water (pool) skill practice sessions.
  2. Complete the remaining 2 out of 4 open water dives.
  3. Complete two additional knowledge development modules, a quiz, and a final exam.
  4. Additionally, complete a surface swim.

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by Megan Denny You can find this full article here.

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